Legalizing Inequality: The “Code de l'Indigénat”

The “Code de l’indigénat”, literally meaning the “Law on the Status of Indigenous Peoples”, was a body of laws and regulations applied in French colonies from 1881 until 1944–1947, form...

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Tests, Lies, and Legacy: Radioactive Colonialism in French Polynesia

French Polynesia, a tropical archipelago located in the South Pacific, is known not only for its natural beauty and cultural richness, but also for having been the site of some of the darkest nuclear...

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The Penal Colony of Devil's Island: A Legal Case of Historical Injustice

French Guiana was colonized by France from the 17th century onward, and over the course of this long period, serious human rights violations were committed. These abuses can be regarded bot...

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